The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning

The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning

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circle of Willis – (also, arterial circle) anastomosis Situated at The bottom from the Mind that guarantees continual blood offer; shaped from branches of The interior carotid and vertebral arteries; materials blood to your Mind.

amino acid – a protein’s monomer; has a central carbon or alpha carbon to which an amino team, a carboxyl team, a hydrogen, and an R team or aspect chain is connected; the R group is different for all 20 frequent amino acids.

acromial stop from the clavicle – lateral conclusion of your clavicle that articulates Using the acromion of the scapula.

basal plate – developmental region with the spinal twine that gives increase into the lateral and anterior horns of gray make any difference.

acetabulum – substantial, cup-formed cavity Found around the lateral side of your hip bone; formed via the junction of the ilium, pubis, and ischium parts in the hip bone.

adrenal medulla – interior layer with the adrenal glands that plays an important function within the stress response by manufacturing adrenaline and noradrenaline.

anosmia – lack of the perception of odor; generally the results of Actual physical disruption of the first cranial nerve.

ampulla – (in the uterine tube) middle percentage of the uterine tube through which fertilisation typically occurs

Then the ATP is damaged down (catabolism) and also a controlled amount of Vitality is produced, which can be used by the mobile to complete a selected occupation.

bronchial artery – systemic branch through the aorta that gives oxygenated blood towards the lungs Together with check here the pulmonary circuit.

axon segment – one extend of the axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at either finish (apart from the main, and that is after the Original segment, and the last, that is accompanied by the axon terminal).

bedsore – sore to the skin that develops when regions from the body begin necrotising as a result of continuous tension and deficiency of blood source; also called decubitis ulcers.

clavicle – collarbone; elongated bone that articulates Along with the manubrium in the sternum medially and also the acromion of your scapula laterally.

coracohumeral here ligament – intrinsic ligament of your shoulder joint; operates through the coracoid technique of the scapula into the anterior humerus.